QuantInsight (Medley)

Medley is Large multi-model AI node within QuantWealth Architecture, It analyses vast array of financial indicators to construct personalised investment strategies for users.

Description

Medley is a large multi-model AI node designed to analyze over 50 indicator groups to create risk profiles and assess the earning potential of each investment. By leveraging advanced machine learning models and a diverse set of data sources, Medley aims to deliver optimized investment strategies that align with users' risk profiles and financial goals.

Medley operates as the intelligence core, ensuring strategies are well-informed, adaptive, and robust against market volatility.

sequence diagram

Function

  • Analysis: Medley performs in-depth analysis of various indicator groups including technical, fundamental, sentiment, market-based, and blockchain-specific metrics.

  • Strategy Formulation: Based on the analysis, Medley formulates personalized investment strategies tailored to the user's asset and risk profile.

  • Data Integration: Accesses data from Atlas and processes it to make informed decisions.

Role in Architecture

Medley plays a crucial role in the QuantWealth architecture by:

  • Constructing personalized investment strategies.

  • Integrating diverse data sources for comprehensive analysis.

  • Facilitating data-driven decision-making for optimized investment outcomes.

Responsibilities

Analyzing Indicator Groups

  1. Technical Indicators: Medley analyzes various technical indicators such as moving averages, RSI (Relative Strength Index), MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence), and more to understand market trends and momentum.

  2. Fundamental Indicators: Evaluates fundamental indicators including financial statements, earnings reports, and economic indicators to gauge the intrinsic value of assets.

  3. Sentiment Analysis: Analyzes market sentiment by evaluating news, social media trends, and other sentiment indicators to predict market movements.

  4. Market-Based Indicators: Considers market-based indicators such as trading volume, order book data, and liquidity to assess market dynamics.

  5. Blockchain-Specific Metrics: Utilizes blockchain-specific metrics like on-chain transaction volume, hash rates, and network activity to gain insights into the health and trends of the blockchain ecosystem.

Formulating Investment Strategies

  1. Risk Profile Assessment: Based on user-provided information, Medley assesses the risk profile of each user to tailor investment strategies accordingly.

  2. Strategy Personalization: Creates personalized investment strategies that align with the user's asset allocation preferences and risk tolerance.

  3. Strategy Communication: Communicates the formulated strategies to Nova for further processing and execution.

Data Integration and Processing

  1. Data Retrieval: Accesses real-time and historical data from Atlas, which pulls on-chain data and streams it using Goldsky for low latency.

  2. Data Processing: Processes the retrieved data to identify trends, correlations, and patterns that inform investment decisions.

  3. Continuous Improvement: Continuously updates and refines the investment strategies based on new data and changing market conditions.

Mitigation of Additional Factors

  1. Market Volatility:

    • Definition: Rapid and unpredictable changes in asset prices.

    • Mitigation: Medley uses volatility indicators and historical data to predict and manage market volatility, adjusting strategies to mitigate risks.

  2. Correlation Risk:

    • Definition: The risk that assets within a portfolio are correlated and may move together, increasing overall risk.

    • Mitigation: Medley analyzes the correlation between assets and diversifies investments to reduce correlation risk.

  3. Economic Events:

    • Definition: Events such as interest rate changes, inflation reports, and economic policies that impact markets.

    • Mitigation: Medley incorporates macroeconomic indicators and event analysis to adjust strategies in anticipation of economic events.

  4. Regulatory Changes:

    • Definition: Changes in regulations that can affect market conditions and asset values.

    • Mitigation: Medley stays updated with regulatory news and adjusts investment strategies to comply with new regulations, avoiding potential legal and financial risks.

  5. Technological Changes:

    • Definition: Advances in technology that can disrupt markets or create new opportunities.

    • Mitigation: Medley monitors technological trends and innovations, adapting strategies to leverage new opportunities and mitigate disruption risks.

  6. Sentiment Shifts:

    • Definition: Changes in market sentiment due to news, social media, and other factors.

    • Mitigation: Medley performs sentiment analysis and adjusts investment strategies to hedge against adverse sentiment-driven market movements.

Execution and Feedback

  1. Strategy Execution: Once a strategy is formulated, it is sent to Nova, which coordinates with Wing and other nodes for execution.

  2. Performance Monitoring: Medley continuously monitors the performance of executed strategies, collecting feedback to refine and improve future strategies.

  3. Adaptation: Adjusts strategies in real-time based on performance data and changing market conditions to ensure optimal investment outcomes.

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Deep dive

Models Used by Medley

  1. Hybrid CNN-LSTM Model

    • Purpose: Combines Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for feature extraction and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for time-series prediction.

    • Use Case: Effective for processing large datasets with temporal dependencies and spatial hierarchies, such as price movements and trading volumes.

  2. Linear Regression and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS)

    • Purpose: Simple and interpretable models for predicting future values based on linear relationships between variables.

    • Use Case: Useful for understanding the linear relationships between different financial indicators and asset prices.

  3. Time Series Forecasting Models

    • ARIMA (AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average)

    • SARIMA (Seasonal ARIMA)

    • GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity)

    • Purpose: Models specifically designed for forecasting time series data, accounting for autocorrelation, seasonality, and volatility clustering.

    • Use Case: Ideal for predicting future price movements, volatility, and market trends.

  4. Volume Profile Analysis

    • Purpose: Analyzes trading volumes at different price levels to identify significant price zones and support/resistance levels.

    • Use Case: Helps in understanding market sentiment and identifying potential reversal points.

  5. Sentiment Analysis Models

    • LSTM, Transformer-based models like BERT, Vader

    • Purpose: Analyzes textual data from news articles, social media, and financial reports to gauge market sentiment.

    • Use Case: Useful for understanding market mood and predicting price movements based on public sentiment.

  6. Consensus Signal Fusion (CSF)

    • Purpose: Aggregates signals from multiple models to generate a unified trading signal.

    • Use Case: Combines the strengths of various models to improve prediction accuracy and reduce the risk of model overfitting.

  7. Reinforcement Learning (RL) Models

    • Q-learning, Deep Q-Network (DQN), Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO)

    • Purpose: These models can learn to make sequences of decisions by interacting with an environment to maximize cumulative rewards.

    • Use Case: Ideal for developing adaptive trading strategies that can optimize for long-term returns in dynamic market conditions.

  8. Graph Neural Networks (GNN)

    • Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN), Graph Attention Networks (GAT)

    • Purpose: GNNs can model relationships and interactions within complex networks.

    • Use Case: Useful for analyzing transaction networks, detecting fraud, and understanding the influence of interconnected assets.

  9. Transfer Learning Models

    • BERT, GPT-3, RoBERTa

    • Purpose: These models can leverage pre-trained models on related tasks and fine-tune them for specific applications.

    • Use Case: Effective for sentiment analysis, using pre-trained models like BERT or GPT for financial text analysis.

  10. Ensemble Learning Models

    • Random Forest, Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM), AdaBoost

    • Purpose: Combines predictions from multiple models to improve accuracy and robustness.

    • Use Case: Can be used to aggregate signals from different models to create a more reliable trading strategy.

  11. Bayesian Networks

    • Bayesian Belief Networks, Dynamic Bayesian Networks

    • Purpose: Probabilistic graphical models that represent a set of variables and their conditional dependencies.

    • Use Case: Useful for risk assessment and decision-making under uncertainty.

  12. Self-Supervised Learning Models

    • SimCLR, BERT (for text), MoCo

    • Purpose: Leverages the structure of the data itself to generate labels for training, reducing the need for labeled data.

    • Use Case: Can be used for feature extraction and anomaly detection in blockchain transactions.

  13. Anomaly Detection Models

    • Isolation Forest, Autoencoders, One-Class SVM

    • Purpose: Detect unusual patterns that do not conform to expected behavior.

    • Use Case: Useful for identifying fraudulent transactions and unusual trading activities.

  14. Natural Language Processing (NLP) Models

    • Transformers (BERT, GPT-3), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), LSTM

    • Purpose: Extract insights from unstructured text data such as news articles, social media posts, and financial reports.

    • Use Case: Enhances sentiment analysis and event-driven trading strategies.

  15. Meta-Learning Models

    • MAML (Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning), Reptile

    • Purpose: Models that learn how to learn, optimizing their learning algorithms based on experience.

    • Use Case: Adapts quickly to new market conditions and financial instruments.

Indicator Groups for Medley

  1. Technical Indicators

    • Moving Averages (Simple, Exponential, Weighted)

    • Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD)

    • Relative Strength Index (RSI)

    • Bollinger Bands

    • Stochastic Oscillator

    • Average Directional Index (ADX)

    • Commodity Channel Index (CCI)

    • Ichimoku Cloud

    • Fibonacci Retracements

    • Parabolic SAR

    • On-Balance Volume (OBV)

    • Accumulation/Distribution Line

    • Average True Range (ATR)

    • Keltner Channels

    • Momentum Indicators

    • Rate of Change (ROC)

    • Williams %R

    • Money Flow Index (MFI)

    • Gann Angles

    • Pivot Points

  2. Fundamental Indicators

    • Earnings Per Share (EPS)

    • Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)

    • Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)

    • Dividend Yield

    • Return on Equity (ROE)

    • Debt-to-Equity Ratio

    • Operating Margin

    • Cash Flow Statements

    • Earnings Surprises

  3. Sentiment Indicators

    • News Sentiment Analysis

    • Social Media Sentiment Analysis

    • Analyst Ratings and Upgrades/Downgrades

  4. Market-Based Indicators

    • Volume and Volume Oscillators

    • Volatility Index (VIX)

    • Market Breadth (e.g., Advance-Decline Line)

    • New Highs vs. New Lows

    • Equity Put/Call Ratio

    • Liquidity Measures

    • Order Book Dynamics

  5. Blockchain-Specific Indicators

    • Network Activity:

      • Transaction volume

      • Active addresses

      • Hash rate

      • Block times

      • Network fees

      • Gas prices

    • Smart Contract Interactions:

      • Number of smart contract calls

      • Gas usage

      • Contract deployments

      • Token transfers

      • Token liquidity

    • On-Chain Metrics:

      • MVRV ratio (Market Value to Realized Value)

      • NVT ratio (Network Value to Transactions)

      • Realized cap

      • Token velocity

      • Address growth rate

      • Active Addresses

      • New Addresses

      • Node Count

      • Validator Count

      • Delegated Stake

      • Slashing Events

      • Network Participation Rate

      • Mean Coin Age

      • Coin Days Destroyed

      • Network Upgrades and Forks

    • Validator Metrics:

      • Validator participation rate

      • Staking rates

      • Slashing events

      • Validator rewards

    • DeFi Metrics:

      • Total Value Locked (TVL)

      • Trading Volume

      • Transaction Count

      • Gas Fees

      • Liquidity

      • Average Transaction Size

      • Network Hash Rate

      • Block Time

      • Average Block Size

      • Confirmation Time

      • Fundamental Indicators

      • Protocol Revenue

      • User Growth

      • Total Supply

      • Circulating Supply

      • Burn Rate

      • Staking Ratio

      • Collateralization Ratio

      • Interest Rates (Borrowing and Lending)

      • Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)

      • Protocol Development Activity

      • Community Engagement

      • Governance Proposal Participation

      • Whale Activity (Large Transactions)

      • Token Holder Distribution

      • Market-Based Indicators

      • Market Capitalization

      • Price Action

      • Volume to Market Cap Ratio

      • Volatility

      • Price Correlation with Major Assets (e.g., BTC, ETH)

      • Exchange Listings

      • Order Book Depth

      • Buy/Sell Ratio

      • On-Chain Exchange Volume

  6. Alternative Data Sources

    • Social Media Sentiment:

      • Analysis from platforms like Reddit, Twitter, Telegram

    • Economic Indicators:

      • Interest rates

      • Employment data

      • Inflation rates

    • Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Data:

      • Sustainability metrics

      • Corporate governance scores

  7. Advanced Technical Indicators

    • Fractal Indicators

    • Wave Patterns (Elliott Wave Theory, Fibonacci Time Zones)

    • Advanced Oscillators (TRIX, Ultimate Oscillator)

  8. Macro-Economic Indicators

    • Global Financial Metrics:

      • GDP growth rates

      • Trade balances

      • Currency exchange rates

    • Commodity Prices:

      • Gold, oil, and other commodities prices impacting market dynamics

  9. Sentiment and Event-Based Indicators

    • Event-Driven Signals:

      • Reaction to specific events like regulatory changes, earnings reports, macroeconomic announcements

    • Market Sentiment:

      • Derived from news articles, financial analyst reports, and global economic events

Implementation Strategy for Medley

  1. Data Integration and Preprocessing

    • Data Sources: Integrate on-chain data, off-chain data, and alternative data sources.

    • Preprocessing Pipelines: Clean and normalize data, handle missing values, and transform data into suitable formats for model consumption.

    • Blockchain Data Handling: Utilize APIs and blockchain explorers to gather real-time data from various EVM networks and process them effectively.

  2. Model Training and Evaluation

    • Training: Use historical data to train models, ensuring they capture relevant patterns and trends.

    • Evaluation: Apply cross-validation, backtesting, and out-of-sample testing to evaluate model performance.

    • Optimization: Regularly tune model parameters and hyperparameters to maintain accuracy and relevance.

  3. Model Deployment and Monitoring

    • Deployment: Use cloud-native solutions for scalable and resilient model deployment.

    • Monitoring: Implement dashboards and alerts to monitor model performance and detect any anomalies.

    • Retraining: Set up automated pipelines for periodic model retraining based on new data.

  4. User Feedback and Adaptation

    • Feedback Loop: Collect user feedback to refine models and strategies.

    • Adaptation: Adapt models based on changing market conditions and emerging trends.

  5. Scalability and Performance Optimization

    • Distributed Computing: Use frameworks like Apache Spark for handling large datasets.

    • Parallel Processing: Implement GPU acceleration for computationally intensive tasks.

  6. Security and Compliance

    • Data Security: Ensure data security through encryption and secure storage practices.

    • Compliance: Implement compliance checks to adhere to financial regulations and standards.

  7. Transparency and Explainability

    • Explainability Tools: Develop tools to explain model decisions and provide transparency to users.

    • Documentation: Document data sources, model architectures, and decision-making processes.

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